BBC Sessions

A comprehensive overview of all the Steeleye Span BBC Sessions by Chris Haines

During the early 1970's Steeleye was a regular visitor to BBC studios to record live sessions. The band was a favourite of John Peel and featured heavily on the programmes 'Sounds of the 70's' and 'Top Gear' with various presenters.

However, the exact details of many of these sessions are often confusing. It would seem likely that a majority of the original recordings have been lost, with many seemingly only surviving as 'Off Air' recordings. The 2006 Castle/Sanctuary re-issues of 'Please To See The King' and Ten Map Mop' used these ‘Off Air’ sources, but are not complete and contain errors. It is almost impossible to piece together exactly all the radio sessions Steeleye took part in and the songs/tunes that they played.

But fortunately help is at hand. After many years of research Chris Haines has compiled the most detailed information available for these BBC Sessions that can be found anywhere and has been kind enough to share his research, which is contained below. I'm sure he would love to know if anyone has any more information/recordings. Contact him via the website. Enjoy!

All information contained on this page has been collated through the research of Chris Haines and should not be reproduced in whole or in part without his express permission.

1970

Steeleye Mk 1

Recorded at the same time as the sessions for Hark! The Village Wait and showcasing songs from the LP, this has now been reportedly lost according to The Journey CD liner notes.

Steeleye Mk 2

Rehearsals in May with new members Martin Carthy and Pete Knight, led to the first recorded appearance of the new line-up for the BBC. Three of these tracks would appear on the next LP, Please To See The King. However, The Blacksmith appears here with a more upbeat arrangement, whilst Female Drummer begins with Tim's strummed Dulcimer intro. Rave On would be released as a single over a year later, but I Was A Young Man would not appear officially except in a version recorded by Martin Carthy. One of the few early sessions the BBC have still got, hence its many repeats (which are in better quality than the Castle CD). 2.1/2.3 also be found on BBC Transcription Disc No 296.

The Group's first live appearance at Cambridge Folk Festival in July was marked with this BBC session of material almost certainly from their repertoire at the time. Another three songs that would appear on Please To See The King, with the Bold Poachers (here sung by Martin) not being recorded officially until the Parcel Of Rogues LP three years later.

On the eve of the group's first Autumn tour, a 'live-in-the-studio' session featuring the only appearances of Lovely On The Water and Wee Weaver (the latter to appear next year on Ten Man Mop). The PTSTK re-issue replicates the session sheet order, but the above is as broadcast. The CD fades down 4.6 unnecessarily and Lovely On The Water is omitted. The 'Reel' listed on CD2 Track 7 is not part of this session. 4.3 and 4.5 are also available on Ashley Hutchings' The Guv'nor Vol1. (NOTE: All the songs that would eventually appear on the Please To See The King LP were recorded for the BBC with the exception of Boys of Bedlam).

1971

Recording sessions for Please To See The King continued into January when the group found the time to record this session. Includes the otherwise unrecorded Farther Along. 5.1 is wrongly dated on the PTSTK re-issue and belongs to this session (see above). Listed as 'Reel', it appears to be a relation of Silver Spear/College Grove.

Taking advantage of a break from supporting Jethro Tull on their Aqualung UK Tour, the group recorded, amongst other trad. songs, a cover of Chris Montez' Let's Dance (an interest in rock n' roll already indicated by last year's Rave On). 6.4 was included in the Corunna play performed in May and June and was not recorded elsewhere. 6.1 listed as 'Two Reels' seems to be Dowd's Favourite/£10 Float later recorded for Ten Man Mop. Fortunately 6.3, Prince Charlie Stuart's second appearance is preserved off-air.

The PTSTK re-issue wrongly dates Track 11 - which belongs to this session and also Track 14 (Lark In The Morning) which doesn't and comes from the ATV Music Room performance.

As sessions began for Ten Man Mop, this fantastic set was recorded for John Peel's weekly Sunday Concert. All tracks (omitting Maddy's 2 poems - concert regulars at the time) appear on Castle's Ten Man Mop re-issue, but can be found in pristine quality elsewhere. Tracks as yet unheard from the new LP are mixed with songs from Martin and Tim & Maddy's solo repertoires; 7.6 was recorded for 1972's Shearwater and 7.10 had appeared on Tim & Maddy's recently released Summer Solstice LP.

An acoustic session as Pete was ill, so Lark is not sung by Maddy, but the fiddle tune played by Martin in his own inimitable style. All preserved off air, except, frustratingly, 8.2 fades up; so whether Long Lankin was acapella as per Martin's version on his 1968 'But Two Came By' LP is not known (my guess is that it was). I'm sure it did not resemble the Commoner's Crown version.

8.3 is 'We Poor Labouring Men', with the same tune later used for Now We Are Six's Seven Hundred Elves. Both this and 8.5 were part of the band's live set in this period. 8.4 previously on Tim & Maddy's Folk Songs of Old England Vol. 1 LP. The Castle re-issues of 2006 do not include this session.

1972

Steeleye Mk 3

With the departure of Martin and Ashley, the availability of BBC session material starts to become fragmentary. The new line up with Rick and Bob, had been rehearsing since December 1971 with songs largely lifted from Tim and Maddy's repertoire, and here are the first recorded fruits of that labour. 9.2 Ups And Downs was seemingly developed by Bob, but not recorded officially until a year later. The repeated vocal intro is the same arrangement as was played live at this time. Additionally, a new set of reels (9.1) courtesy of Pete, also played as part of their concert set at this time, is included. A frustratingly incomplete session, and one which is not easy to attribute; the Playhouse was often used for live recordings…(although not necessarily - see Bowie's 25/03/1970 session). It is the only session appearance of 9.1 which has influenced my decision to date it here.

Further new material used for the Below The Salt LP, except The Gamekeeper (assumed to be Bold Poachers) which was reserved for Parcel Of Rogues a year later. 10.1 is The Bride's Favourite/Tansey's Fancy from Below The Salt with an extra coda, 10.3 has an extra verse and 10.2 - a long standing concert pleaser - is more dulcimer driven, with no 'staccato' electric guitar (sorry, I don't know the technical term!).

Additional verse from John Barleycorn:  (verse 5, after they cut him off at the knee but before they cut him skin from bone...!)
They hired men with the sharp pitchforks
To prick him to the heart.
And they tossed him here and they tossed him there
And they tossed him in a cart.

As recording for the new LP got underway, this BBC session included material from it. 11.2 Dancing At Whitsun - complete with Pete’s mandolin flourishes - came from Tim & Maddy’s 1971 Summer Solstice LP. 11.4 is once again, The Bride's Favourite/Tansey's Fancy. Although being sung live at this time, this is the first occasion a studio recording of Gaudete was heard. This version is most likely found on the Rarities & Verities Bootleg, but ultimately confirmation is awaited.  

Although usually John Peel, the Friday show was presented this week by Bob Harris.

A session including Frankie Valli's Rag Doll not recorded until later in the year on their first US Tour, and another two songs from Tim and Maddy’s repertoire; 12.3 False Knight On The Road (slower without any of the overdubs found on Summer Solstice) and 12.4 Saucy Sailor (shorter, with less of the piano improv at the end). Also included is the newly developed Cam Ye for the Kidnapped play – rehearsals looming in 2 weeks - with a mandolin arrangement and vocals by Maddy and Bob. Some sources also quote 'Black & White Rag' as part of this session, but it has not surfaced. 

Recorded in the same month as the release of Below The Salt, this session of Kidnapped material includes the Bonnie Prince Charlie propaganda song Bonny Moorhen (left off Parcel of Rogues) and the 'hilarious vocal' of Jacobite Rock sung by Rick. Additionally, 13.3 is an early version of the title track of the 1973 LP without the violin coda. 13.2 sung by Bob and Maddy, is actually the Scottish folk song Aiken Drum and concerns 'Whig' activists. An unusual session, in that each song is introduced by Bob using his Mummers Play 'Doctor' voice, Tim and Rick - in a mock-intellectual style. Whether this replicates the style of the actual play is not known.

Another missing one. Sounds On Sunday - 'Contemporary Folk with Johnny Moran'. Assumed to be a live session (these are all songs played in concert at the time) - recorded at the Playhouse Theatre in the middle of the Below The Salt tour.

A session of songs played on the newly begun Below The Salt Autumn Tour. The Weaver, not released until next year’s Parcel Of Rogues LP, has strummed guitar on the intro and lengthened acapella lines at the end. Gaudete is sung with a slightly different inflection that was used at the time and can be found - along with 15.3 the old Country song which Bob usually sang live - on BBC Transcription Disc No 47

More songs used at the time on the Below The Salt Autumn Tour. General Taylor (16.2) an early outtake is here sung - uniquely - by the Mk3 line up. 16.1 is a more 'electric' sounding version of John Barleycorn and 16.3 includes the short additional coda to Sheepcrook And Blackdog mirroring the contemporary live arrangement. 16.4 appeared later on the Parcel Of Rogues LP in a shorter version as the punningly-titled 'Robbery With Violins' (also above).

1973

 

An acoustic feel to these songs, recorded at the same time as sessions for the Parcel Of Rogues LP.  All songs were included in the Fanfare for Europe concert at the Royal Albert Hall the previous day, however only One Misty Moisty Morning (yet to receive its chiming guitar introduction) was destined to appear on the next LP. Ricky Nelson's Hello Mary Lou (17.1) is otherwise unreleased and Three Drunken Maidens (17.3) was previously on Tim & Maddy's 1971 LP Summer Solstice. Uniquely, a brief clip of the band recording 17.1 along with interviews from John Peel and others, was included in the 'Radio Wonderful' promo film from 1973. Appears to be one of the few sessions retained by the BBC

As recording sessions for Parcel Of Rogues continued, another selection of songs which would appear on the LP, except for Lots Is A Bun Dance (lots is (an) abundance) - another appearance of 'The Bride's Favourite/Tansey's Fancy' but played with a more improvised feel. Ken Garner's session notes lists it as the last song, but off-air recordings reveal the order as above. Possibly another one of the few sessions retained by the BBC.

Another assumed live session recorded at the Paris Theatre, the last one before the addition of drummer Nigel Pegrum (?) Speakeasy was presented by Jimmy Saville until it ended in September 1973.

NOTE: On Harvest Of Gold English Folk Almanac CD (R2CD 42-47)  

This can be most likely assigned to the 17th of January 'Sound of Britain' concert at Frankfurt Jahrunderthalle in 1973. Amazing Blondel (who are included on the CD) were also on the bill, along with last minute replacements Genesis. The concert was recorded by Hessischer Rundfunk and aired by Frankfurt's AFN radio. Maddy's need to explain where the Three Drunken Maidens' Isle Of Wight is located ('between the continent and England'), additionally helps to point to a non-UK source for this recording.

Tracks in Question:
One Misty Moisty Morning
The Banks of Ireland/Lucy Campbell
Three Drunken Maidens
Gaudete
Royal Forester
Reels: Dowd's Favourite / £10 Float / Morning Dew

1974

Steeleye Mk 4

Recording sessions for Now We are Six had been started in October 1973, but completed by the time of this session. Thomas the Rhymer was released as a single a week prior to this recording and this version mirrors that shorter arrangement. Edwin (20.2) is powerfully sung by Rick, without the flute overdubs found on the LP. Nigel Pegrum's first BBC session. All songs to be found on BBC Transcription Disc No 488.  

Includes three songs not officially recorded by the group. Summer is A-Coming in and Staines Morris were introduced into the live set in May 1974 forming, along with (In) Peascod Time, a 'pastoral interlude'. Lyke Wake Dirge (21.3) was first used as a concert opener in June 1973 to dramatic effect (Revived a year later for the BBC Electric Folk TV episode from Rivington Hall Barn). Summer Is A Coming in had been heard in 1973's visit to Penshurst Place. One of the few sessions surviving in the BBC archives, this was re-broadcast (except 'Summer') in 2014 & 2018 On BBC Radio 6,both in superb (though slightly compressed) quality.

1986

Recorded at the BBC's Pebble Mill Studios, all songs (except 22.3) are from the group's Back In Line album released in May. Note: the above date is as broadcast. The Blacksmith was introduced as The Blacksmith Mk3, as Maddy noted it had been sung by both the initial 2 line ups of the band, but not this one with Peter and Rick.

Tim Hart & Maddy Prior

In January 1969 there was a Peel session recorded with Tim Hart and Maddy Prior. In addition there was a BBC TV appearance around '68/'69 for Tim and Maddy which I believe also featured Peter Knight, but I have not seen any more details yet.

KEY

PTSTK - Please to See the King CD (Castle Re-issue)

Venues
Sessions:
Aeolian Hall, New Bond St (1943-75)
Maida Vale, Delaware Road (1946-) 7 Studios
Studio T1 Transcription Service Kensington House Shepherd's Bush
Langham House Hotel

Live:
Playhouse Theatre, Northumberland Ave (1951-1976)
Paris Theatre, Lower Regent Street (1960-1995)

Producers
ARV Adrian Revill
BA Bernie Andrews
BC Bob Conduct
Fl Frances Line
JG Jeff Griffin
JM John Muir
JW John Walters
JWH John White
MB Malcolm Brown
MF Mike Franks
MH Mike Harding
NG Nick Gomm
PD Pete Dauncey
PR Pete Ritzema
TBS Ted Beston
TW Tony Wilson

All information contained on this page has been collated through the research of Chris Haines and should not be reproduced in whole or in part without his express permission.